Q. All birds can fly. Penguins are birds. Therefore, penguins can fly. (2023)
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion does not hold true as penguins cannot fly.
Correct Answer:
B
— False
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Q. All cars are vehicles. Some vehicles are electric. Therefore, some cars are electric. Is this conclusion valid?
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all vehicles are cars
D.
Only if some cars are electric
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is not valid because while all cars are vehicles, it does not mean that any specific cars are electric.
Correct Answer:
B
— No
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Q. All cars require fuel. Some vehicles are cars. Therefore, some vehicles require fuel. Is this conclusion valid?
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all vehicles are cars
D.
Only if some vehicles are electric
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is valid because if some vehicles are cars and all cars require fuel, then those vehicles must require fuel.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. All cats are mammals. Some mammals are not dogs. Therefore, some cats are not dogs. (2023)
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion logically follows from the premises.
Correct Answer:
A
— True
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Q. All cats are mammals. Some mammals are not dogs. Which of the following is true?
A.
All cats are dogs
B.
Some cats are not dogs
C.
All mammals are cats
D.
Some dogs are not cats
Show solution
Solution
Since all cats are mammals and some mammals are not dogs, it follows that some cats are not dogs.
Correct Answer:
B
— Some cats are not dogs
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Q. All computers are machines. Some machines are not computers. Therefore, some machines are not computers. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all machines are computers
D.
Only if some computers are machines
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is valid. The premises support the existence of machines that are not computers.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. All dogs are animals. Some animals are not pets. Therefore, some dogs are not pets. (2023)
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion does not necessarily follow from the premises.
Correct Answer:
B
— False
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Q. All dogs bark. Some animals that bark are not dogs. Therefore, some animals that bark are not dogs. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all barking animals are dogs
D.
Only if some dogs are animals
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is valid. The premises support the existence of animals that bark but are not dogs.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. All fruits are sweet. Some sweet things are not fruits. Therefore, some things that are not fruits are sweet. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all sweet things are fruits
D.
Only if some fruits are sweet
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is valid. The premises allow for the existence of sweet things that are not fruits.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. All humans are mortal. Socrates is a human. Therefore, Socrates is mortal. (2023)
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion logically follows from the premises.
Correct Answer:
A
— True
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Q. All roses are flowers. Some flowers fade quickly. Therefore, some roses fade quickly. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all flowers are roses
D.
Only if some roses are flowers
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion does not logically follow. Just because all roses are flowers and some flowers fade quickly, it does not imply that some roses fade quickly.
Correct Answer:
B
— No
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Q. All squares are rectangles. Some rectangles are blue. Therefore, some squares are blue. Is this conclusion valid?
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all blue rectangles are squares
D.
Cannot be determined
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is not valid because while all squares are rectangles, it does not mean that any squares are blue.
Correct Answer:
B
— No
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Q. All teachers are educated. Some educated people are not teachers. Therefore, some people who are not teachers are educated. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Only if all educated people are teachers
D.
Only if some teachers are educated
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion is valid. The premises allow for the existence of educated people who are not teachers.
Correct Answer:
A
— Yes
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Q. All teachers are educated. Some educated people are not teachers. Therefore, some teachers are not educated. (2023)
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The conclusion does not logically follow from the premises.
Correct Answer:
B
— False
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Q. Aman is facing north. He turns 90 degrees to his right and then 180 degrees to his left. In which direction is he now facing? (2023)
A.
North
B.
South
C.
East
D.
West
Show solution
Solution
Aman starts facing North. Turning right 90 degrees, he faces East. Turning left 180 degrees, he faces West.
Correct Answer:
B
— South
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Q. Apathy is to Indifference as Enthusiasm is to ___
A.
Excitement
B.
Disinterest
C.
Boredom
D.
Lethargy
Show solution
Solution
Apathy and indifference are synonyms, just as enthusiasm and excitement are synonyms.
Correct Answer:
A
— Excitement
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Q. Benevolent is to Kind as Malevolent is to ___
A.
Cruel
B.
Generous
C.
Friendly
D.
Helpful
Show solution
Solution
Benevolent and kind are synonyms, while malevolent and cruel are synonyms.
Correct Answer:
A
— Cruel
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Q. Birds of a feather flock together. If two people share similar interests, what can be inferred?
A.
They will never get along
B.
They are likely to become friends
C.
They will always argue
D.
They have nothing in common
Show solution
Solution
The idiom suggests that people with similar interests tend to associate with each other, indicating a likelihood of friendship.
Correct Answer:
B
— They are likely to become friends
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Q. Brave is to Cowardly as Generous is to ___
A.
Selfish
B.
Kind
C.
Helpful
D.
Friendly
Show solution
Solution
Brave and cowardly are opposites, just as generous and selfish are opposites.
Correct Answer:
A
— Selfish
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Q. Choose the correct form of the verb: 'She _____ the meeting yesterday.'
A.
attend
B.
attended
C.
attending
D.
attendance
Show solution
Solution
'Attended' is the correct past tense form of the verb 'attend'.
Correct Answer:
B
— attended
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Q. Choose the correct form: 'Each of the players ____ responsible for their actions.'
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
'Is' is correct because 'each' is a singular subject, requiring a singular verb.
Correct Answer:
A
— is
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Q. Choose the correct form: 'Neither the manager nor the employees ____ aware of the changes.'
A.
was
B.
were
C.
are
D.
is
Show solution
Solution
The correct verb form is 'were' because 'employees' is plural.
Correct Answer:
B
— were
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Q. Choose the correct idiom that fits the sentence: 'He was caught between a rock and a hard place, having to choose between two equally difficult options.'
A.
Bite the bullet
B.
Burn the midnight oil
C.
Break the ice
D.
Hit the nail on the head
Show solution
Solution
'Caught between a rock and a hard place' means being in a difficult situation with no easy way out.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bite the bullet
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Q. Choose the correct idiom that means 'to make a difficult situation easier'.
A.
Throw in the towel
B.
Take it with a grain of salt
C.
Smooth the waters
D.
Hit the nail on the head
Show solution
Solution
'Smooth the waters' means to make a difficult situation easier.
Correct Answer:
C
— Smooth the waters
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Q. Choose the correct idiom that means 'to make a situation less tense':
A.
Hit the nail on the head
B.
Let the cat out of the bag
C.
Cool the jets
D.
Burn the midnight oil
Show solution
Solution
'Cool the jets' means to calm down or reduce tension.
Correct Answer:
C
— Cool the jets
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Q. Choose the correct idiom to complete the sentence: 'After the argument, they decided to bury the ____.'
A.
hatchet
B.
axe
C.
sword
D.
knife
Show solution
Solution
The correct idiom is 'bury the hatchet', which means to make peace after a conflict.
Correct Answer:
A
— hatchet
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Q. Choose the correct idiom to complete the sentence: 'After the argument, they decided to _____ and move on.'
A.
call it a day
B.
let bygones be bygones
C.
hit the road
D.
jump the gun
Show solution
Solution
'Let bygones be bygones' means to forget past disagreements.
Correct Answer:
B
— let bygones be bygones
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Q. Choose the correct idiom to complete the sentence: 'After the scandal, he was left in the ____.'
A.
limelight
B.
doghouse
C.
sunshine
D.
moonlight
Show solution
Solution
The correct idiom is 'doghouse', which means being in trouble or disfavor.
Correct Answer:
B
— doghouse
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Q. Choose the correct idiom to complete the sentence: 'He decided to take the bull by the ____ and confront the issue directly.'
A.
horns
B.
tail
C.
ears
D.
hooves
Show solution
Solution
The correct idiom is 'horns', meaning to confront a difficult situation directly.
Correct Answer:
A
— horns
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Q. Choose the correct idiom to complete the sentence: 'He decided to take the bull by the ____ and confront his boss.'
A.
horns
B.
tail
C.
ears
D.
hooves
Show solution
Solution
The correct idiom is 'horns', meaning to confront a difficult situation directly.
Correct Answer:
A
— horns
Learn More →
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