The Partition of India in 1947 had a profound impact on India's relations with its neighboring countries, particularly Pakistan and Bangladesh, leading to long-standing conflicts and issues.

UNESCO was established in 1945 to promote international collaboration in education, science, and culture.

The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) is responsible for promoting social and economic development.

The Companies Act, 2013 mandates that certain companies must spend a minimum percentage of their profits on social welfare activities, which can include contributions to NGOs.

The primary function of the UN Security Council is to maintain international peace and security.

A major criticism of the UN Security Council is that it is often perceived to be dominated by Western countries, particularly the five permanent members.

Legislation on education is a power exclusive to the State Legislature, as it falls under the Concurrent List.

Overregulation and bureaucratic hurdles pose significant challenges for NGOs in India, affecting their operational efficiency.

The Legislative Assembly in a State can be dissolved by the Governor, which is a unique feature of the State Legislature.

The appointment of the Governor is done by the President of India, not by the State Legislature.

The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the UN, but it is not one of the principal organs.

The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is a non-governmental organization and not a specialized agency of the United Nations.

B.R. Ambedkar was a prominent leader who fought for the rights of untouchables and played a crucial role in drafting the Indian Constitution.

The Self-Respect Movement, founded by E.V. Ramasamy (Periyar), aimed at promoting social equality and the rights of the marginalized, particularly the lower castes, in the 19th century.

The Right to Information Movement in India received significant support from NGOs, which advocated for transparency and accountability in governance.

The Women's Rights Movement in India has been crucial in advocating for gender equality and addressing issues of women's rights and social justice.

The UNHRC is responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world.

UNESCO was established to promote international cooperation in education, science, and culture.

The Doctrine of Lapse was a policy that allowed the British to annex any princely state if the ruler died without a male heir, which contributed to the discontent leading to the Rebellion of 1857.

The Glorious Revolution of 1688 is associated with the establishment of constitutional governance in England, limiting the powers of the monarchy.

The phrase 'Liberty, Equality, Fraternity' is famously associated with the French Revolution, encapsulating its core ideals.

Ayushman Bharat, launched in 2018, aims to provide health insurance coverage to the poor and vulnerable sections of society.

Dayananda Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875, which aimed at social reform, including the promotion of education and the eradication of caste discrimination.

The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India and represents the States and Union territories, not the State Legislature.

The British education system led to the emergence of a new educated middle class that played a crucial role in the socio-political landscape of India.

The Gupta Empire (c. 320-550 CE) is often referred to as the Golden Age of India due to its remarkable achievements in various fields such as mathematics, astronomy, and literature, which flourished during this period.

NGOs in India during the 20th century were instrumental in advocating for women's rights and education, significantly contributing to social reform.

The State Legislature is primarily responsible for enacting laws on subjects that fall under the State List as per the Constitution of India.

The Magna Carta established the principle that everyone, including the king, was subject to the law, thus limiting the powers of the monarchy and laying the groundwork for the development of parliamentary democracy.

The Maastricht Treaty, signed in 1992, established the European Union and set the framework for its governance.