Central Dogma: Transcription & Translation - Problem Set

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This problem set provides systematic and comprehensive practice on the concepts of transcription and translation. It is designed for Class 11–12 students, NEET aspirants, and undergraduate learners who want to strengthen their understanding through focused, exam-oriented problem solving.

In this section, you will practice:

  • Concept-based questions on transcription and translation mechanisms

  • MCQs aligned with NCERT and competitive exam patterns

  • Assertion–reason and multi-statement problems

  • Diagram-based identification and sequence questions

  • Numerical and data-interpretation problems

  • Application-based and mixed-difficulty questions

  • Progressive problem sets from basic to advanced levels

The problem set is structured to support gradual skill development, improve accuracy and confidence, and help students evaluate their preparation for school examinations, NEET, and undergraduate assessments.

Strengthen your mastery of transcription and translation through consistent and focused problem-solving practice.

Q. What is a mutation?
  • A. A change in the DNA sequence
  • B. A process of DNA replication
  • C. The synthesis of RNA from DNA
  • D. The formation of ribosomes
Q. What is the primary function of mRNA in the process of gene expression?
  • A. To carry amino acids to the ribosome
  • B. To serve as a template for protein synthesis
  • C. To replicate DNA
  • D. To form the ribosome
Q. What is the process of converting mRNA into a protein called?
  • A. Transcription
  • B. Translation
  • C. Replication
  • D. Translocation
Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of Mendelian inheritance?
  • A. Traits are influenced by multiple genes
  • B. Traits segregate independently
  • C. All traits are dominant
  • D. Only recessive traits are expressed
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