Tokyo is the capital city of Japan and one of the most populous cities in the world.

Dispur is the capital of Assam, located within the city of Guwahati.

The capital of Japan is Tokyo.

Bengaluru is the capital of Karnataka.

Mumbai is the capital city of Maharashtra, known for its financial and entertainment industries.

Bhubaneswar is the capital of Odisha, known for its ancient temples and modern architecture.

The capital of Punjab is Chandigarh.

Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu and is known for its cultural heritage and economic significance.

The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun.

Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal and is known for its rich history and cultural diversity.

The largest desert in the world is the Antarctic Desert.

Desertification can be caused by a combination of deforestation, urbanization, and climate change.

The predominant climate type in the Sahara Desert is arid, characterized by very low rainfall.

The tilt of the Earth's axis is the primary cause of seasons, affecting the angle and intensity of sunlight received.

Latitude is the primary factor influencing the climate of a region, as it determines the amount of solar energy received.

The primary process that shapes landforms is plate tectonics, which involves the movement of the Earth's lithospheric plates.

Natural gas is the primary resource extracted from the Arabian Peninsula, along with significant oil reserves.

Salt is one of the primary resources extracted from the Sahara Desert, particularly from salt flats.

The primary resource extracted from the Tar Sands in Canada is oil, specifically bitumen.

Jharkhand is rich in coal resources.

Vatican City is the smallest country in the world.

A prairie is a large area of flat land that is mostly treeless and is characterized by grasslands.

A plateau is a large, flat area of land that is elevated above the surrounding terrain.

A plateau is a flat, elevated landform that rises sharply above the surrounding area.

Denudation refers to the processes that cause the wearing away of the Earth's surface, including weathering and erosion.

Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller particles through various physical and chemical processes.

Desert climates are characterized by very low precipitation and can have extreme temperature variations.

Desert climates are known for their low rainfall and can have extreme temperature variations.

The temperate climate is characterized by warm summers and cold winters with moderate precipitation.

Tropical climates are typically found near the equator, characterized by warm temperatures and high rainfall.